Use Case Description
The imbalance between water supply and demand, along with its uneven distribution, presents a critical challenge. Stakeholders rely on contextual data to strategically target and scale water accessibility projects and infrastructure. Earth Observation (EO) provides crucial insights into both current and historical water supply trends by monitoring surface water extents in rivers and lakes, changes in reservoir storage, groundwater fluctuations, and irrigation water use. This information aids stakeholders in planning investments and assessing the impact of existing projects.
Additionally, EO-based projections of water demand which integrate EO-derived data into demand models are essential for scaling investments in urban and agricultural regions. These projections offer insights into crop water consumption, water stress, water use efficiency, and irrigation performance, supporting investments to enhance agricultural productivity and water resource efficiency.